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    What is fiber media converter and how to choose the right one for different application scenarios?

  • Learning Center    release time:2025-04-15
  • Fiber Media Converter is a network device used to convert signals between different transmission media (such as optical fiber and twisted pair, single-mode and multi-mode optical fiber). It is widely used in data centers, enterprise networks, and FTTH/FTTB solutions, and is particularly suitable for scenarios where data is transmitted between different physical media.


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    Detailed Classification of Fiber Optic Media Converters

    1. Classification by function


    Category

    Functional Description

    Application Scenario

    Electrical-to-optical converter (Copper ↔ Fiber)

    RJ45 to optical port

    Enterprise network, security monitoring, FTTH

     

    Optical-to-optical converter (Fiber ↔ Fiber)

    Single mode ↔ multimode / wavelength conversion

    Inter-building interconnection and fiber compatibility scenarios

    Management

    SNMP, Web, VLAN, QoS and other management functions

    Data center, large campus network

     

    Unmanaged

    Plug and play, low cost

    Small office, security wiring


    2.Classification by transmission distance


    Type

    Using Fiber Optics

    distance

    Scenario

    Multimode (MM)

    OM1/OM2/OM3

    ≤550m

    LAN, inside buildings

    Single Mode (SM)

    OS1/OS2

    Up to 120km

    Cross-building, remote access


    3. Classification by interface


    Interface Type

    Features

    application

    Fixed SC/ST/FC

    Low cost and easy access

    Basic wiring, point-to-point connection

    Pluggable SFP port

    Support module replacement, high flexibility

    Data centers and projects that require flexible deployment


    4.Classification by bandwidth rate


    Rate

    application

    10/100 Mbps

    Suitable for general security or office network

    10/100/1000 Mbps

    Gigabit converter, mainstream choice

    1G/10G SFP+

    Data center or high-bandwidth enterprise network

    10G and above (such as 25G, 40G)

    Higher-end data center backbone transmission


    5. Fiber Optic Media Converter Selection Recommendation Table


    Application 

    Scenario

    Conversion Type

    Transfer rate

    Transmission distance

    Fiber Type

    Interface Type

    Management Features

    Recommended selection

    Enterprise Cabling

    RJ45 ↔ Fiber Optic

    1Gbps

    550m (multi-mode) or 20km (single-mode)

    Single mode / multimode

    Fixed SC or SFP pluggable

    Unmanaged

    Unmanaged Gigabit optical/electrical converter (SC port or SFP)

    Data Center

    RJ45 ↔ Fiber or SFP+ ↔ SFP+

    1G /10G/25G

    Up to 80km

    Mostly single mode

    SFP/SFP+ Modules

    Managed (support VLAN, remote management)

    Managed 10G SFP+ Media Converter

    FTTH/FTTB

    RJ45 ↔ Fiber Optic

    100M/1G

    10~20km

    Single mode (single fiber WDM)

    SC port (BIDI single fiber)

    Unmanaged

    Single-mode single-fiber SC interface photoelectric converter A end/B end pairing

    Cross-building/campus network

    RJ45 ↔ Fiber Optic

    1G

    2~40km

    Single Mode

    Pluggable SFP optical module

    Optional management

    Gigabit SFP media converter, module replaceable

    Monitoring security

    RJ45 ↔ Fiber Optic

    100M/1G

    ≤2km(multi-mode)

    Multimode

    SC port

    Unmanaged

    100M/1000M optical/electrical converter (SC multimode)

    Industrial Environment

    RJ45 ↔ Fiber Optic

    1G

    10~20km

    Single Mode

    SC or SFP

    Industrial Management

    Industrial-grade DIN rail converter with wide temperature range and support for redundant power supply



    Sopto provides high-quality media converters that support personalized customization to meet the needs of different scenarios. For more information, please contact our technical team. Email : [email protected]. Whatsapp : https://wa.me/+8618688759008/


    Tags : media converter, 10/100 Mbps media converter, 10/100/1000 Mbps media converter, RJ45 to optical port



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